miércoles, 15 de mayo de 2013

Lógica borrosa (Fuzzy Logic)



http://vonneumannmachine.wordpress.com/2009/12/28/fuzzy-logic-y-la-bipolarizacion-de-la-politica/

¿De qué color es esta manzana? ¿Verde? ¿Naranja? ¿Roja? Si quisiéramos decir con precisión el color deberíamos recurrir a la estadística: 23% verde, 42% naranja y 35% roja. Aún así, ¿estaríamos describiendo con precisión su color? En esta manzana hay más de tres colores, hay muchas tonalidades, así que debemos indagar más: 16% verde oscuro, 6% verde claro, 21% naranja claro, 21% naranja oscuro… Además, habría que decir que el color depende también de factores externos: la luminosidad. Por la noche los tonos serán más oscuros y por el día más claros. ¡Las cosas no tienen un color permanente definido!
Precisamente esto es lo que denuncia la lógica borrosa o Fuzzy Logic: en nuestra vida cotidiana utilizamos el lenguaje de forma binaria. Las manzanas son rojas o verdes, buenas o malas, grandes o pequeñas… cuando sabemos que en realidad no es así. La lógica aristotélica era bivalente, sólo aceptaba dos valores de verdad. La lógica borrosa pretende subsanar esta limitación aceptando muchos valores de verdad, por eso también se la llama lógica multivalente. Las cosas no son ni verdaderas ni falsas, sino “Probablemente verdaderas”, “Casi, casi verdaderas” o “Muy poco verdaderas” al igual que la manzana puede ser “un poco verde”. No obstante podría objetarse que en nuestro lenguaje cotidiano utilizamos la lógica bivalente por un principio de economía. Si cada vez que tuviéramos que hablar del color de una manzana tuviésemos que mencionar todas sus tonalidades cromáticas, tardaríamos horas en pronunciar la expresión “acércame la manzana roja”. La lógica borrosa parece simplemente “estadística camuflada”.

File:Owoce Jabłko.jpg

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Navegación de un robot en un ambiente desconocido utilizando lógica borrosa.
http://www.youtube.com/user/aleaz84
Trabajo practico final de la materia Inteligencia Computacional, FICH-UNL, Santa Fe - Argentina

Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa.

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/DlGLGA9V4AY?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
3:55  Subido el 01/12/2008 de aleaz84·6 vídeos 1.165 reproducciones

Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa - Ambiente estatico 1

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/N0DqR33DCCA?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
0:54  de aleaz84·6 vídeos 1.560 reproducciones


Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa - Ambiente estatico 2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdG-4a54ODw

<iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/sdG-4a54ODw?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
1:20  de aleaz84·6 vídeos 960 reproducciones


Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa - Ambiente dinámico 1

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/c1xmnBDFbxs?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
1:25
 
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aleaz84·6 vídeos 648 reproducciones


Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa - Ambiente dinámico 2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSjEadvOtxA

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/cSjEadvOtxA?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
1:32  de aleaz84 390 reproducciones

Control de navegación de un robot utilizando lógica borrosa - Ambiente dinámico 3
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qD2JnTRIEzs

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/qD2JnTRIEzs?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
1:43  de aleaz84·6 vídeos 1.091 reproducciones



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 Información de School of Computer and Information Sciences
http://www.youtube.com/user/ignousocis
The School of Computer and Information Sciences (SOCIS) was established in 1991 to promote computer education through the open and distance learning system.
The School ensures high quality education at different levels, and disseminates learning and knowledge through an innovative multiple media teaching/learning package. IGNOU's Computer Education Programmes allow multiple-entry and multiple-exits. On successful completion of a programme, a learner is eligible to move to the next stage, subject to fulfilling the qualification criteria laid down.You can also join our discussion on http://forum.ignouonline.ac.in
http://www.ignou.ac.in/ignou/aboutignou/school/socis/introduction
School of Computer and Information Sciences, Indira Gandhi National Open University,

Fuzzy Logic Why and What

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2ruefcs1Qeg?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
43:06  de ignousocis 1.250 reproducciones

Fuzzy Logic Why and What 1

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/YM4PVm5HDDY?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
45:27
 
de
ignousocis·177 vídeos 25.454 reproducciones

Fuzzy Logic Why and What-2

<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/P1WZi4MzP-A?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
47:40
 
de ignousocis 8.548 reproducciones 


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 Workshop on Lotfi A. Zadeh's Fuzzy Logic and Its Applications
Subido el 28/04/2009 Co-Sponsored by The Franklin Institute, Philadelphia, PA and The Center for Advanced Communications (CAC) College of Engineering, Villanova University, Villanova, PA. The workshop was held to honor Dr. Lotfi A. Zadeh, the recipient of the 2009 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Electric Engineering.
villanovauniversity·822 vídeos
Información de Villanova University
Villanova University was founded by the Order of Saint Augustine in 1842. A premier institution of higher education, Villanova provides a comprehensive education rooted in the liberal arts; a shared commitment to the Augustinian ideals of truth, unity and love; and a community dedicated to service to others. A wide variety of undergraduate and graduate degree programs are offered through the University's four colleges: the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, the Villanova School of Business, the College of Engineering and the College of Nursing, as well as the Villanova School of Law. With a total enrollment that surpasses 10,000 undergraduate, graduate and law students, Villanova is the oldest and largest Catholic university in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Welcome Address - Workshop on Fuzzy Logic
Subido el 28/04/2009 de villanovauniversity  hace 4 años 1.025 reproducciones
<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/oRjgZZq4PXk?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Dr. Moeness G. Amin, Director, Center for Advanced Communication, Villanova University, Dr. Frederic Bertley, Vice President, The Franklin Institute, and Dr. Gary A. Gabriele, Drosdick Endowed Dean of Engineering introduce the conference with comments regarding Dr. Lofti A. Zadeh's contributes to engineering through Fuzzy Logic.

Computing with Words and Granules by Ronald Yager - Workshop on Fuzzy Logic
de villanovauniversity  1.097 reproducciones
<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/vVU1dsf6zOs?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Dr. Ronald Yager gives his presentation Computing with Words and Granules.
From Crisp Logic to Fuzzy Logic by George Klir - Workshop on Fuzzy Logic
Subido el 28/04/2009 de villanovauniversity  8.665 reproducciones
<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/gNmRw7V8cbI?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Dr. George Klir gives his presentation From Crisp Logic to Fuzzy Logic: An Ongoing Paradigm Shift in Mathematics.
Fuzzy Logic and Beyond - A New Look by Lotfi Zadeh - Workshop on Fuzzy Logic
de villanovauniversity 7.929 reproducciones
<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/5d2ZFQ8LMYw?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Dr. Lotfi A. Zahed gives his keynote presentation entitled Fuzzy Logic and Beyond - A New Look.
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